[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Hero” _builder_version=”3.22″ background_color_gradient_direction=”70deg” background_image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/historia2.jpg” background_size=”initial” background_video_height=”1080″ custom_margin=”||0%|” custom_padding=”6vw||0||false|false” top_divider_style=”wave2″ top_divider_color=”rgba(109,100,0,0.56″ top_divider_height=”140px” top_divider_arrangement=”above_content” bottom_divider_style=”waves2″ bottom_divider_color=”rgba(12,113,195,0.85)” bottom_divider_height=”14vw” bottom_divider_repeat=”0.5x” bottom_divider_flip=”horizontal” box_shadow_style=”preset3″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”27px|0px|300px|0px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.27.4″ header_font=”Josefin Sans|700|||||||” header_font_size=”90px” header_line_height=”1.4em” header_2_font=”Josefin Sans||||||||” header_2_text_color=”rgba(255,255,255,0.6)” header_2_font_size=”32px” header_2_line_height=”1.4em” background_layout=”dark” animation_style=”slide” animation_direction=”right” animation_intensity_slide=”4%” header_font_size_tablet=”50px” header_font_size_phone=”32px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|desktop” header_2_font_size_tablet=”” header_2_font_size_phone=”24px” header_2_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.10.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ admin_label=”Fila” _builder_version=”3.25″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.27.4″ global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n
No que se refire \u00f3s primeiros poboadores do Val, polo que se sabe ata agora aparecen no Paleol\u00edtico. Recentemente atop\u00e1ronse xacementos desta \u00e9poca na parroquia de Cadram\u00f3n<\/p>\n
Megalitismo<\/span><\/strong> A cultura castrexa<\/strong>\u00a0<\/span> A s\u00faa estrutura con planta circular e no seu interior as vivendas de pedra hoxe en d\u00eda desaparecidas por efecto da utilizaci\u00f3n dos mesmos como asentamento de templos parroquiais ou cementerios que finalmente perturbaron o contorno arqueol\u00f3xico.<\/p>\n Entre a cultura Megal\u00edtica e a cultura castrexa, enc\u00f3ntrase a cultura da Idade do Bronce, achados hoxe en d\u00eda desaparecidos pero que contaban cunha poboaci\u00f3n agr\u00edcola e gandeira con actividades relacionadas coa explotaci\u00f3n de minerais met\u00e1licos cuxa cronolox\u00eda se enmarca dentro do Bronce Final \u00f3 redor da primeira metade do primeiro milenio a. de C.<\/p>\n Romanizaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/strong> Durante a\u00a0Alta Idade Media<\/strong>\u00a0o Val presenta aspectos ou caracter\u00edsticas de territorio pouco romanizado; organizaci\u00f3n en tribus, poboaci\u00f3n adicada \u00f3 pastoreo complement\u00e1ndose \u00e1s veces cunha agricultura rudimentaria e cunha moi baixa densidade de poboaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n Dende o punto de vista da cristianizaci\u00f3n o territorio aparece vencellado \u00e1 comunidade bretona asentada no norte da actual provincia de Lugo.<\/p>\n A chegada dos musulm\u00e1ns \u00e1 Pen\u00ednsula no ano 711 supuxo o asentamento no Val de elementos poboacionais procedentes do sur.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”3.27.4″ global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n O Valadouro vive, como o resto da\u00a0Galicia Medieval<\/strong>, dos anos 1100 \u00f3 1330 un apoxeo do \u201cfeudalismo\u201d, escenario de enfrontamentos entre os habitantes da Vila do Castro e o seu Alfoz e os bispos de Mondo\u00f1edo. Nesta \u00e9poca cre\u00e1nse as estruturas que con moi poucas variantes se reproducir\u00e1n na Idade Media e s\u00e9culos posteriores.<\/p>\n Don Pedro Pardo de Cela<\/strong>\u00a0ou o\u00a0Mariscal<\/strong><\/em>, como se lle co\u00f1ec\u00eda no s\u00e9culo XV, est\u00e1 vencellado \u00e1 historia do Castro de Ouro e o seu Alfoz, as\u00ed a fortaleza do Castro e a s\u00faa veci\u00f1a Frouseira pasan \u00e1 historia por ser escenarios da s\u00faa prisi\u00f3n e cerco.Os anos transcurridos dende o nomeamento de Don Pedro como comendeiro do bispado hacia 1464, ata a s\u00faa prisi\u00f3n e axustizamento en Mondo\u00f1edo en 1483, foron suficientes para que o pobo crease a lenda e asociase para sempre \u00f3 Mariscal coas Terras do Valadouro.<\/p>\n A antiga\u00a0ermida de Santa Mar\u00eda de Ferreira<\/strong>\u00a0foi constru\u00edda no lugar que hoxe ocupa a praza de Vila. A existencia da mesma e o desenvolvemento dun mercado corren paralelos \u00f3 longo dos s\u00e9culos XVIII e XIX.<\/p>\n A expansi\u00f3n comercial provocada polo auxe dos mercados sup\u00f3n \u00f3 xurdimento dunha entidade de poboaci\u00f3n que co t\u00edtulo de Vila se converte en capital dun concello e dunha comarca.<\/p>\n Paralelamente \u00f3 derrubo da ermida constr\u00faese a actual\u00a0igrexa de Ferreira<\/strong>, de estilo neog\u00f3tico, obra do arquitecto lucense Ruperto S\u00e1nchez (1911-1931 nave e \u00e1bsides. 1955 torre).<\/p>\n A importancia do mercado e o estabelecemento de mercaderes e comerciantes procedentes de Castela e da maragater\u00eda estabelecendo os seus comercios \u00f3 final das s\u00faas rutas leva \u00e1 creaci\u00f3n dun n\u00facleo econ\u00f3mico para o Val no s\u00e9culo XIX.Tam\u00e9n por outra banda a afluencia de ricos comerciantes que fixeron o seu capital en Cuba entre finais do s\u00e9culo XIX e principios do s\u00e9culo XX rematan de elaborar a estrutura do pobo: construci\u00f3n de edificaci\u00f3ns, comercios e banca.<\/p>\n O crecemento foi r\u00e1pido e constante e o 27 de Xaneiro de 1894 a rexente Dona Mar\u00eda Cristina out\u00f3rgalle a\u00a0Ferreira<\/strong>\u00a0o t\u00edtulo de Vila.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n <\/p>\n<\/div>\n [\/et_pb_text][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/dolmen600.jpg” align_tablet=”center” align_phone=”” align_last_edited=”on|desktop” _builder_version=”3.23″ box_shadow_style=”preset3″ global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.10.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.10.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.10.5″ _module_preset=”default” text_font_size=”16px” background_color=”#f9f9f9″ text_orientation=”center” custom_padding=”20px|100px|20px|100px|false|false” hover_enabled=”0″ text_text_shadow_style=”preset4″ border_radii=”on|5px|5px|5px|5px” global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_enabled=”0″]<\/p>\n Se desexas co\u00f1ecer m\u00e1is acerca do noso patrimonio podes consultar online os 2 tomos “Inventario do Patrimonio Cultural e Hist\u00f3rico-Art\u00edstico do Valadouro”, escritos por Isaac Ferreira, Manuel Lourenzo e Xes\u00fas Pis\u00f3n<\/span><\/p>\n [\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_2,1_2″ _builder_version=”4.10.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_2″ _builder_version=”4.10.5″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Tomo-I.png” title_text=”Tomo I” url=”https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1DZD1TFNlINyHUXCFnFQ4BHV2NdknISsS\/view?usp=sharing” url_new_window=”on” align=”center” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ _module_preset=”default” 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custom_padding=”0|0px|0|0px|false|false” global_module=”1406″ global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_8,1_8,1_8,1_8,1_8,1_8,1_8,1_8″ use_custom_gutter=”on” _builder_version=”3.25″ max_width=”1546px” use_custom_width=”on” custom_width_px=”1546px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_8″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Concello” url=”https:\/\/www.valadouro.gal\/inicio\/” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/concello.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_8″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Onde Informarse” url=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/onde-informarse\/” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/donde-informarse.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_8″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Festas” url=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/festas\/” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/fiestas.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_8″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Restauraci\u00f3n” url=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/restauracion\/” 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url_new_window=”on” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/senderismo.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”3.21″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_8″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Rueiro” url=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/rueiro\/” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/historia2.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_8″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Mapa Gis” url=”https:\/\/valadouro.gal\/GIS” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/gis.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_6,1_6,1_6,1_6,1_6,1_6″ use_custom_gutter=”on” _builder_version=”3.25″ max_width=”1546px” use_custom_width=”on” custom_width_px=”1546px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=” Un Destino 4 Estaci\u00f3ns” url=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/vive1.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Natureza” url=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/natureza\/” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/naturaleza.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Igrexas e pazos” url=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/igrexas-e-pazos\/” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/iglesia.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Museo” url=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/museo\/” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/museo-1.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Cultura” url=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/patrimonio-cultural\/” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/cultura.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_6″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_blurb title=”Historia” url=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/historia\/” image=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/historia.png” image_max_width=”69%” _builder_version=”4.10.5″ text_orientation=”center” filter_hue_rotate=”128deg” filter_saturate=”51%” filter_invert=”62%” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ admin_label=”Hero” _builder_version=”3.22″ background_color_gradient_direction=”70deg” background_size=”initial” background_video_height=”1080″ custom_margin=”||0%|” custom_padding=”0||154px||false|false” top_divider_color=”rgba(42,81,12,0.65)” top_divider_height=”145px” top_divider_arrangement=”above_content” bottom_divider_style=”curve2″ bottom_divider_color=”#415905″ bottom_divider_height=”14vw” bottom_divider_repeat=”0.5x” bottom_divider_flip=”horizontal” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_margin=”|||” custom_padding=”0|0px|0|0px|false|false” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”3.25″ custom_padding=”|||” global_colors_info=”{}” custom_padding__hover=”|||”][et_pb_image src=”https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/logo-o-valadouro.png” align=”center” align_tablet=”center” align_phone=”” align_last_edited=”on|desktop” _builder_version=”3.23″ max_width=”23%” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n [\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00a0 Historia Historia do Valadouro No que se refire \u00f3s primeiros poboadores do Val, polo que se sabe ata agora aparecen no Paleol\u00edtico. Recentemente atop\u00e1ronse xacementos desta \u00e9poca na parroquia de Cadram\u00f3n \u00a0 MegalitismoNo Neol\u00edtico constru\u00edronse monumentos funerarios levantados na terra con c\u00e1mara interior de pedra xeralmente de gran tama\u00f1o. A s\u00faa actividade no Valadouro […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-79","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79\/"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page\/"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3\/"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments\/?post=79"}],"version-history":[{"count":50,"href":"https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79\/revisions\/"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1433,"href":"https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/79\/revisions\/1433\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/turismo.valadouro.gal\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/?parent=79"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
No Neol\u00edtico constru\u00edronse monumentos funerarios levantados na terra con c\u00e1mara interior de pedra xeralmente de gran tama\u00f1o. A s\u00faa actividade no Valadouro encontr\u00e1mola na\u00a0Arca do Chao de Padorno nos montes de Santo Tom\u00e9<\/strong>, nome con que se co\u00f1ece o dolmen propiamente dito, sen esquecer termos vencellados \u00f3 folclore como o chamado \u201cForno ou casa dos mouros\u201d na parroquia de Budi\u00e1n. Estes monumentos situ\u00e1molos o redor do 2200-2100 a.c.Pertencentes \u00f3 per\u00edodo Neol\u00edtico e dentro do fen\u00f3meno do Megalitismo enc\u00f3ntranse as\u00a0m\u00e1moas<\/strong>; t\u00famulo ou capa de terra e cascote que cobre a arca de pedra.<\/p>\n
A\u00a0cultura castrexa<\/strong>\u00a0vencellada co Bronce Final \u00e9 observable nos numerosos castros que se poden encontrar no Val e montes circundantes como o castro de Lagoa, o de Recar\u00e9, San Tom\u00e9 e Castro de Ouro, de Bacoi, Santa Cilla, Budi\u00e1n e Santa Cruz.<\/p>\n
A Romanizaci\u00f3n no Valadouro \u00e9 indubidable. Achado de moedas romanas na zona do\u00a0Cadram\u00f3n<\/strong>\u00a0e tam\u00e9n utensilios de influencia romana achados nos numerosos castros do Val. Cer\u00e1mica e outros materiais en poboados como o de\u00a0Santa Cruz<\/strong>demostran a influencia romana nos s\u00e9culos II \u00f3 IV.<\/p>\n